{"id":5720,"date":"2020-12-22T07:43:48","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T00:43:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/?p=5720"},"modified":"2020-12-22T07:49:40","modified_gmt":"2020-12-22T00:49:40","slug":"complete-meditation-instructions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/complete-meditation-instructions\/","title":{"rendered":"Complete Meditation Instructions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 130%;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/category\/author\/amatha-gavesi\/\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">Amatha Gavesi<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5721\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/p01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"843\" height=\"1125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/p01.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/p01-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 843px) 100vw, 843px\" \/><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"color: red; font-size: 160%;\"><b>I. Contemplation On Loving-Kindness (Metta)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May\u00a0<b>I<\/b>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May\u00a0<b>I<\/b>\u00a0be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May\u00a0<b>I<\/b>\u00a0take care of myself happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>in front<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>in the right direction<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">\u00a0<b>behind<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>in the left direction<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>above<\/b>\u00a0<\/span>be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>below<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">\u00a0<b>in the surrounding<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>who are dear to me<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>who are friendly to me<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><b>who are unfriendly to me<\/b><\/span>\u00a0be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May all beings be well and happy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">May they take care of themselves happily.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"color: red; font-size: 160%;\"><b>II. Contemplation On The Impurities of The Body<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The methodical practice of the\u00a0<i>Thirty-two Parts of the Body Meditation<\/i>\u00a0can help one penetrate and understand the true nature of the body. It can help one to see impermanence and comprehend that the body is made of four primary elements:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">earth (<i>solidity<\/i>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">air (<i>motion<\/i>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">fire (<i>temperature<\/i>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">water (<i>liquidity<\/i>)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Practicing the\u00a0<i>Thirty-two Parts of the Body Meditation<\/i>, can help one build immense levels of concentration, increase the potential for self-healing, and allow one to experience the taste of deep freedom and peace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Imagine yourself removing the items part by part and contemplate each part as loathesome and impermanent.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Head hair (<b>Kesa<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Body hair (<b>Loma<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Nails (<b>Nakkha<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Teeth (<b>Danta<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Skin (<b>Taco<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Flesh (<b>Masam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Sinews (<b>Naharu<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Bones (<b>Atthi<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Bone Marrow (<b>Atthiminjam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Kidneys (<b>Vakkam<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Heart (<b>Hadayam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Liver (<b>Yakanam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Diaphragm (<b>Kilomakam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Spleen (<b>Pihakam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Lungs (<b>Papphasam<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Large Intestine (<b>Antam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Small Intestine (<b>Antagunam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Stomach (<b>Udariam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Feces (<b>Kerisam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Brain (<b>Mattagunam<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Bile (<b>Pittam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Phlegm (<b>Semhan<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Pus (<b>Pubbo<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Blood (<b>Lohitam<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Sweat (<b>Sedo<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Fat (<b>Medo<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Tears (<b>Assu<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Grease (<b>Vasa<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Saliva (<b>Kelo<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Mucus (<b>Singhanika<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Oil of the Joints (<b>Lasika<\/b>),<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Urine (<b>Muttam<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"color: red; font-size: 160%;\"><b>III. Development Of Concentration<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Anapanasati : Mindfulness on breathing in and out<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">An untrained mind is used to create all kinds of habits. It jumps from one object to another to create thoughts. We have not allowed the consciousness to rest for a minute or a second. This causes restlessness to our mind. We can&#8217;t make out one single moment in between two thoughts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">We use the consciousness to operate the six sense bases and thereby create a thought in between. There may be a lapse in between these periods, but we do not allow the consciousness to rest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Anapanasati develops the mind to a higher state and through developing concentration, we could control the thoughts as well and thus, allowing our consciousness to rest and attain to a state of calmness and peace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The method is practised by fixing the mind at one point, not allowing the consciousness to behave in a way it used to be, jumping from one object to another. What we have to do is to be mindful of the object at one point &#8211; watching the in-breathing and out-breathing from that point.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">From there, we will develop the Absorption (<b>Jhana<\/b>)\u00a0<sup><a href=\"http:\/\/19.majjhimanikaya.sutta.mysticlotus.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">MN 19<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0from the first to the fourth.\u00a0<i>Absorption is deep concentration by fixing the mind on one object exclusively.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Jhana<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"5\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Jhana Factors<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">1<sup>st<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">1<sup>st<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Vittaka<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Initial Application)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Vicara<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Sustained Appplication)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Piti<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Joy)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Sukkha<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Happiness)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Ekaggata<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(One -Pointedness)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">1<sup>st<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Vicara<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Sustained Appplication)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Piti<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Joy)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Sukkha<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Happiness)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Ekaggata<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(One -Pointedness)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">2<sup>nd<\/sup><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><sup><a href=\"http:\/\/1.21.samyuttanikaya.sutta.mysticlotus.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">SN 21.1<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">2<sup>nd<\/sup><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><sup><a href=\"http:\/\/1.21.samyuttanikaya.sutta.mysticlotus.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">SN 21.1<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Piti<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Joy)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Sukkha<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Happiness)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Ekaggata<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(One -Pointedness)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">3<sup>rd<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">3<sup>rd<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Sukkha<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(Happiness)<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Ekaggata<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(One -Pointedness)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">4<sup>th<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">4<sup>th<\/sup><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>Ekaggata<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">(One -Pointedness)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"color: red; font-size: 160%;\"><b>IV. Insight Meditation (Vipassana)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">After one has full control of the absorption, the teacher will guide them to Insight Meditation. Insight Meditation is to develop wisdom, to see, understand and realise the true nature of life i.e. that every phenomena rise and fall &#8211; it is<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>ANICCA<\/b>\u00a0(impermanent),<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>DUKKHA<\/b>\u00a0(unsatisfactory) and<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>ANATTA<\/b>\u00a0(non-self).<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">There are four stages to attain:-<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>(1) First stage of development<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">To realise:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" type=\"i\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">that we are nothing but MIND and BODY (Form) i.e.\u00a0<b>Nama-Rupa<\/b>;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">cause and effect; and<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">rising and falling of all phenomena.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Upon realising these, one will eradicate three fetters, i.e.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Self delusion<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Sceptical doubt<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Clinging to rites and rituals<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>(2) Second Stage &#8211; Silencing<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The next stage of development is the Second stage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The two defilements one has to deal with are attachment to sensual objects (<b>Kamaraga<\/b>) and hatred (<b>Patigha<\/b>). These two defilements one finally get rid of at the Third stage. In the attainment of the Second stage, half of the effects of these two defilements is got rid of.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The spontaneous activity of the mind in producing a thought to experience a sense-object does not create desire. It is the subsequent creation of thoughts to pursue the pleasant that create attachment. Pursuit of what is unpleasant is aversion. The state of mind in attachment and aversion are the two defilements that promote and maintain desire. The yogi can live in the awareness of the mind.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">In Mindfulness he can suppress the subsequent thoughts by practicing impermanence. When thoughts producing desire are reduced, the yogi will experience an upward surge of the mind leading to fruition of the Second stage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><i>* In the 4 foundations of Mindfulness, the 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0and 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0foundations deal with feeling and the creation of thoughts. These 2 things are performed by the mind. Buddha directly indicate that feeling and creation of thoughts can be suppressed by practicing impermanence.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><i>As indicated in the path, Silencing of the Mind does the same performance as indicated by Buddha in the 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0and 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0Foundations.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>(3) Third Stage &#8211; Silencing<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Continued efforts at further silencing of the mind may lead to the achievement of the Third stage of development. Here, the spontaneous activities of the mind in the creation of a thought to perform the activity of sense base cannot be stopped but the random thought can be completely got rid of to make the mind silent. The mindfulness will become more active after the Second stage of development ultimately leading to making the mind silent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Silencing the mind indicates that the defilement of attachment and aversion the yogi has got rid of and the yogi only experience an object that attract the sense base. The habit of the mind promoting thoughts in pursuit of a sense object has since been overcome and the quality of mindfulness will very effectively keep the yogi on the alert. The activities of the mind has ceased to promote random thoughts of pursuing attachment or aversion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">At this stage, the mind reaches a fruition of the Third stage of development. There is no desire in the yogi now. Mindfulness is very sharp and deep silence prevail in his mind. The yogi is always developing an\u00a0<i>objectless Samadhi<\/i>\u00a0which is very peaceful and pleasant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><b>(4) The Fourth Stage<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">* In the 4 foundations of Mindfulness, the 4<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0foundation deal with the Mindfulness of Mind-objects (<b>Dhammanupassana<\/b>)<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" type=\"a\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The Five Hindrances (<b>Nivarana<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The Five Aggregates (<b>Khandha<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The Sense Bases (<b>Ayatana<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The 7-Factors of Enlightenment (<b>Bojjhanga<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The Four Noble Truths (<b>Ariya-sacca<\/b>)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The Fourth stage of development is to clear the mind of &#8220;I&#8221; and &#8220;Mine&#8221; belief and developing the mind to a stage to create a cessation of consciousness (<b>Vinnana<\/b>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Buddha has encouraged the practice of reality of life in each of the 5 grasping groups. This helps one to reduce the sense of Self.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">After this practice, the yogi should be made to analyse the creation of a thought in regard to each of the sense bases as cause and effect. This will help to reduce the ego of &#8220;I&#8221; and &#8220;Mine&#8221;. &#8220;I&#8221; and &#8220;Mine&#8221; are created by bundles of thoughts more in recollection of past incidents, creating &#8220;I&#8221; as the author of such incidents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">To get rid of this habit of the mind, the yogi should be made to live in the present moment. The yogi could feel as if the consciousness is in front of him in contact with the present moment which in reality is impermanence. This exercise will enable the yogi to get rid of the ego. At this stage the mind of the yogi is in vipassana samadhi, always conscious of impermanence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Next stage is to get rid of consciousness. For this purpose the mind must be brought to a stage of equanimity. The 7 factors of Enlightenment will help one to attain that equanimity. The mind will be very peaceful and calm existing in the present moment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Impermanence is a quick change in movement and once the yogi apply impermanence to the tranquil mind the consciousness which is a created force to maintain one&#8217;s physical existence in the worldly behaviour.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Living fully in impermanence ultimately lead the consciousness to a\u00a0<i>Void<\/i>. The yogi realises impermanence as nothing but\u00a0<i>Void<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">In this attainment the yogi loses the perception of the body by the mind and the surroundings and will realise nothing but Emptiness, where there is no sense of mind and the body. The creation carried out by the mind has come to an end and if one lives in that developed state of mind, and only realises Void which means there is no mind and body. Being a worldling, the yogi can comeback to the world but the yogi lives in impermanence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Buddha refer to 2 stages of\u00a0<b>Nirodha<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">Complete to get rid of all sense base activities which occur at death.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\">The yogi has realised nibbana but live in the world using the six sense bases &#8211; always conscious of Impermanence.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 160%;\"><i>These Meditation Instructions were given by late Ven Amatha Gavesi of Sri Lanka,as understood by the compiler Mr Vajiro (Richard) Chia. These instructions and notes were specially prepared for those who attended the Meditation Classes conducted by Mr Vajiro Chia.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"Justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 140%;\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/meditation.mysticlotus.org\/index.php?id=5\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Amatha Gavesi &#8211; Meditation Instructions (mysticlotus.org)<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amatha Gavesi I. Contemplation On Loving-Kindness (Metta) May\u00a0I\u00a0be well and happy. May\u00a0I\u00a0be free from enmity, disease, and grief. May\u00a0I\u00a0take care of myself happily. May all beings\u00a0in front\u00a0be well and happy. May they be free from enmity, disease, and grief. May they take care of themselves happily. May all beings\u00a0in the right direction\u00a0be well and happy. [&hellip;]\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[344,219],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5720"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5720"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5727,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5720\/revisions\/5727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}