{"id":4087,"date":"2020-02-10T23:41:56","date_gmt":"2020-02-10T16:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/?p=4087"},"modified":"2021-12-28T05:27:04","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T22:27:04","slug":"cuoc-doi-va-cong-hanh-cua-duc-truong-lao-hoa-thuong-thich-chon-thanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/cuoc-doi-va-cong-hanh-cua-duc-truong-lao-hoa-thuong-thich-chon-thanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1eddi v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng H\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

HT. Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh L\u1ec5 T\u01b0\u1edfng Ni\u1ec7m C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u, Vi\u1ec7n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh \u0110i\u1ec7n Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa, \u1edf Garden Grove, California.<\/span><\/p>\n

I.\u00a0 TH\u00c2N TH\u1ebe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/span>, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, d\u1ec5 m\u1ebfn, lu\u00f4n n\u1edf n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, sinh vi\u00ean du h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd k\u00ednh v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u201cHappy Monk.\u201d H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng Thi\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ed5n, th\u0103ng hoa \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u1ebf danh c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ee9, sinh ng\u00e0y m\u00f9ng 9 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1934, t\u1ea1i X\u00e3 Xu\u00e2n Th\u1ecd, Qu\u1eadn S\u00f4ng C\u1ea7u, T\u1ec9nh Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 C\u1ee5 \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh,\u00a0th\u00e2n m\u1eabu l\u00e0 C\u1ee5 B\u00e0 V\u00f5 Th\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1t. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean, v\u1ecb tu s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1956 v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng do B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i Giao Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 C\u01a1 Quan V\u0103n H\u00f3a M\u1ef9 c\u1ea5p t\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u00e2n dung C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean, S\u01b0 Ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Yale, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New Haven, thu\u1ed9c ti\u1ec3u bang Connecticut, mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 v\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1960.<\/span><\/p>\n

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II.\u00a0 TH\u1edcI K\u1ef2 XU\u1ea4T GIA TU H\u1eccC<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u0103m 1951, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng Tr\u1ecb S\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Nam Vi\u1ec7t \u0111i du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi Colombo v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c Gia KanDy \u2013 T\u00edch Lan.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1956, sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p C\u1eed nh\u00e2n, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean v\u1ec1 Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean th\u0103m qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, trong d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, hai \u00a0h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3\u00a0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Quy Y v\u00e0 xin xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 ban cho ph\u00e1p danh l\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ecbnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00f4 Nam g\u1edfi hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o Ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 243 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01b0 V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh, Qu\u1eadn 10, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u00a0tu h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p. H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng do C\u01a1 Quan V\u0103n H\u00f3a Hoa K\u1ef3 trao t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Yale, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New Haven, ti\u1ec3u bang Connecticut, Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 1960.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i T\u0103ng gi\u00e0 Nam Vi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u00e3y l\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 T\u1ed5, trai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 in Sen V\u00e0ng, x\u01b0\u1edfng nhang B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea1o v\u1eeba m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y xong v\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u0110i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n t\u1ea1o, d\u00e3y l\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, T\u0103ng x\u00e1 c\u0169ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i. Nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Ho\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n H\u00f2a,<\/span> m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh khi\u00eam cung, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ch\u00f9a, Th\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o T\u0103ng t\u00e0i, n\u00ean T\u1ed5 \u0110\u00ecnh \u1ea4n Quang l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00f4i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u danh t\u0103ng th\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ee9c qua t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX v\u00e0 XXI.<\/span><\/p>\n

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N\u0103m 1957, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi gi\u1edbi Sa Di t\u1ea1i T\u1ed5 \u0110\u00ecnh \u1ea4n Quang. V\u00e0i n\u0103m sau, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tham h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Xuy\u00ean, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u danh t\u0103ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0\u00a0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 C\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch H\u00e0nh Tr\u1ee5, Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Hoa, Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n H\u00f2a v.v… Sau Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng Xuy\u00ean, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1c Sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba n\u0103m, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tu h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1edbi H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u01b0 \u00d4ng Th\u00edch V\u0129nh Th\u1ecd, Tr\u00fa Tr\u00ec T\u1ed5 \u0110\u00ecnh Linh S\u01a1n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ecd tr\u00ean N\u00fai T\u00e0 C\u00fa, do T\u1ed5 H\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c, b\u1eadc cao T\u0103ng t\u1eeb Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean v\u00e0o khai s\u01a1n.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Sau khi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Ti\u1ebfn S\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Yale, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1960, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Richard A. Gard c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Yale, Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n H\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ee9c Nha Trang v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i c\u00f9ng. Sau m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 l\u01b0u tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec9nh \u00fd Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Gi\u00e1m vi\u1ec7n Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn cho th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp ch\u00fang tu h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 2 n\u0103m. Ban Qu\u1ea3n Tr\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Vi\u1ec7n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng: H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thuy\u1ec1n T\u00f4n<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Ph\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Quang<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Gi\u00e1m Vi\u1ec7n: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Th\u1ee7<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ecd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ee7 qu\u1ef9: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Minh<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Huy\u1ec1n Quang.\"\"<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    N\u0103m 1962, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nam Vi\u1ec7t, Ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang, Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1963, th\u1ea7y tham gia phong tr\u00e0o tranh \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 h\u1ecd Ng\u00f4. N\u0103m 1964, th\u1ea7y th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 T\u00fac gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0n Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong> do Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ef1. Trong Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0n n\u00e0y, V\u1ecb T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng<\/strong>, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch T\u1ecbnh Khi\u1ebft l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u<\/strong>. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed T\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tuy\u00ean Lu\u1eadt S\u01b0<\/strong>. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n H\u00f2a l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Y\u1ebft-ma-a-x\u00e0-l\u00ea S\u01b0<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1966 \u0111\u1ebfn 1969, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh theo h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e2n khoa V\u0103n H\u1ecdc v\u00e0\u00a0 Khoa H\u1ecdc Nh\u00e2n V\u0103n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1eed nh\u00e2n Tri\u1ebft H\u1ecdc. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo v\u00e0i c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ti\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea7y \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u201cCon l\u00e0 S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 Nh\u01b0 Lai <\/span>
    \n Ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng Tam B\u1ea3o <\/span>
    \n Ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ee9c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt <\/span>
    \n Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ch\u00fang sanh m\u1eddi, con \u0111\u1ebfn <\/span>
    \n Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n, con \u0111i <\/span>
    \n Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 gian lao v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc.\u201d
    \nNam M\u00f4 B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    III.\u00a0\u00a0 L\u00dd DO V\u00c0 V\u00c0 TH\u1edcI GIAN XU\u1ea4T D\u01af\u01a0NG DU H\u1eccC V\u00c0 HO\u1eb0NG PH\u00c1P T\u1ea0I NH\u1eacT B\u1ed4N<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean T\u0103ng, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111ang tu h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nam Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf Ch\u00f9a \u1ea4n Quang. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Hoa \u0111i tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean T\u0103ng nghe v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5 Ch\u00e1nh Tr\u00ed Mai Th\u1ecd Truy\u1ec1n vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y tham quan n\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1eadt, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng th\u00f4i th\u00fac th\u1ea7y \u0111i du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1970, th\u1ea7y xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng sang Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt Ng\u1eef t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Kokusai \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Tokyo. Trong\u00a0ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt,\u00a0Tokyo<\/em>\u00a0c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cKinh \u0111\u00f4 \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng.\u201d V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 tinh hoa c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, Trung Hoa, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecd. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 587, \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed Shotoku ban Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p 17 \u0111i\u1ec1u, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cD\u1ed1c l\u00f2ng t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u01a1i Tam b\u1ea3o, quy y theo Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng. D\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00e0 t\u00e2m, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt<\/em>.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sau th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, Th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 thi \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc L\u1eadp Ch\u00e1nh (Rissh\u00f2 University) \u1edf Tokyo. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Rissho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 15 Ph\u00e2n khoa \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 7 Ph\u00e2n khoa h\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Khoa Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 khoa Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean t\u00f4ng do ng\u00e0i Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1222-1282. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ng\u00e0i Nh\u1eadt Li\u00ean th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n chuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u00e1c danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa: \u201cNam-m\u00f4 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa Kinh \u2013 Namu My\u014dh\u014d Renge Ky\u014d -\u5357\u7121\u5999\u6cd5\u84ee\u83ef\u7d4c.\u201d \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tu theo ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u1ed5ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tr\u00ean hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 kh\u1eafc c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh con s\u01b0 t\u1eed m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng theo tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1 th\u1eddi vua A D\u1ee5c b\u00ean \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u00a0Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1eafc b\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi ba n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    1. T\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, n\u00eau cao l\u00f2ng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh (\u771f\u5b9f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u81f3\u8aa0\u3092\u6367\u3052\u3088\u3046).<\/span><\/p>\n

    2. T\u00f4n vinh \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ecf c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c (\u6b63\u7fa9\u3092\u5c0a\u3073\u90aa\u60aa\u3092\u9664\u3053\u3046).<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n sinh (\u548c\u5e73\u3092\u9858\u3044\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u5c3d\u305d\u3046)\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u00ecnh th\u1ea7y Kh\u1ea3i Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee5p \u1edf c\u1ed5ng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Rissh\u00f2, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u00f9ng tu h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Minh T\u00e2m, th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1t, th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Hi\u1ec1n, \u00d4ng L\u00e2m Nh\u01b0 T\u1ea1ng, v.v\u2026 Hi\u1ec7n nay, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh T\u00e2m \u1edf Ch\u00f9a Kh\u00e1nh Anh Ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Hi\u1ec1n \u1edf Ch\u00f9a Ph\u00e1p Quang Dallas, Texas \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1975 v\u1ec1 sau, v\u00ec ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1eefa. Trong th\u1eddi gian tu h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Rissh\u00f2 \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ba n\u0103m, th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba \u0111i h\u1ecdc, v\u1eeba \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n trang tr\u1ea3i cho h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc kho\u1ea3ng $30,000.00 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ec1 h\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i giao t\u1eebng t\u00f4 m\u00ec cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng ti\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n v\u00ec th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng quen l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tay, tay kia c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u01b0ng t\u00f4 m\u00ec nh\u01b0ng xui x\u1ebbo b\u1ecb r\u1edbt \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4 m\u00ec th\u00ec ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 coi nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o. Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee9ng x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1edbn th\u1ea7y l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c khu\u00e2n v\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. Khi n\u00f3i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang du h\u1ecdc xa nh\u00e0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1ea7y v\u1eeba \u0111i h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vun tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m du h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf x\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c phi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u1eeb th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u1edbi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, th\u1ea7y lu\u00f4n th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u cho c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. M\u1ed7i khi c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp l\u00e0nh, qu\u00fd th\u1ea7y, qu\u00fd S\u01b0 c\u00f4 tr\u1ebb t\u1edbi th\u0103m Ch\u00f9a th\u1ea7y, th\u1ea7y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Khi t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua. Trong th\u1eddi gian tu h\u1ecdc \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1eadn l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp, tr\u00ec ch\u00fa \u0110\u1ea1i Bi, th\u1ea7y lu\u00f4n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho th\u00e2n t\u00e2m. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh Kinh Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng tay t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1970 \u0111\u1ebfn 1973, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Chi B\u1ed9 Ph\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. C\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng hay m\u1ed7i hai th\u00e1ng, qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y, qu\u00fd S\u01b0 C\u00f4 trong Ban \u0110i\u1ec1u H\u00e0nh h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Chi B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp san Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng hai ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t, Nh\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1973 \u0111\u1ebfn 1975, th\u1ea7y Minh T\u00e2m l\u00e0m Chi B\u1ed9 Ph\u00f3, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0m Chi B\u1ed9 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 \u00d4ng L\u00e2m Nh\u01b0 T\u1ea1ng gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd Chi B\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Tokyo, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    Do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i bang, n\u00ean c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh gi\u1eefa hai mi\u1ec1n Nam B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam leo thang kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ea7m thang, \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u1ed5, v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng, Ni Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia tranh \u0111\u1ea5u b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb t\u1ea1i Kyoto, v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u00ean g\u00f3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 c\u00f4 nhi qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1975, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban V\u1eadn \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee9u Tr\u1ee3 N\u1ea1n Nh\u00e2n Chi\u1ebfn Tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    L\u00fac 7:30 t\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1975, \u0111\u00e0i Truy\u1ec1n H\u00ecnh NHK c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 cho chi\u1ebfu cu\u1ed1n phim truy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u201c\u00d4ng S\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d (Betonamu No Obosau<\/em>). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1978, th\u1ea7y Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c. N\u0103m 1981, th\u1ea7y tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i tham lu\u1eadn \u00fd ngh\u0129a. N\u0103m 1983, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, th\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tham quan \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Hoa K\u1ef3. Ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1984, th\u1ea7y vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Trung Qu\u1ed1c theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    IV<\/strong>. TH\u1edcI GIAN \u0110\u1ecaNH C\u01af V\u00c0 HO\u1eb0NG PH\u00c1P T\u1ea0I HOA K\u1ef2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1985, nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Ronald Reagan Hoa K\u1ef3, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u00fa \u1edf Ch\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt T\u1ed5 do C\u1ed1 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Thanh khai s\u01a1n t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Long Beach, ti\u1ec3u bang California.<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1987, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh khai s\u01a1n Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa v\u00e0 l\u00e0m tr\u00fa tr\u00ec t\u1edbi n\u0103m 1995, Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Garden Grove, ti\u1ec3u bang California. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1998, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111i d\u1ef1 L\u1ec5 Truy\u1ec1n Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i Gi\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0n H\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01a1n t\u1ea1i Ch\u00f9a Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o do H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch B\u1ea3o L\u1ea1c khai s\u01a1n \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sydney, \u00dac Ch\u00e2u. Trong bu\u1ed5i L\u1ec5 n\u00e0y, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 Hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung th\u1ec9nh l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u<\/strong>, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch Minh T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung th\u1ec9nh l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Y\u1ebft Ma<\/strong>, v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung th\u1ec9nh l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ecd S\u01b0 A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea<\/strong>. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, qu\u00fd th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Ba, Th\u00edch Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u01a1n, Th\u00edch Minh Tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 Th\u00edch B\u1ed5n \u0110i\u1ec1n An Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda<\/strong> d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u00ean tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh T\u00e2m, Gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 Hu\u1ec7, v\u00e0 b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2000, khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0nh, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean, S\u01b0 Ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa \u1edf th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 Garden Grove, California.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i, Trung T\u00e2m V\u0103n H\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t, Nh\u1eadt, v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 l\u1edbp ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, \u00c2m Nh\u1ea1c, V\u00f5 Thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Li\u00ean T\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2008, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o Vi\u1ec7n T\u0103ng Th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2012, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Tr\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i Kho\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ea1i K\u1ef3 10 t\u1ea1i Tu Vi\u1ec7n Vi\u00ean Quang. Trong \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy c\u1eed ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb Ph\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ee7. T\u1eeb N\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa n\u01a1i th\u1ea7y tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u0103n Ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u00e3nh \u0110\u1ea1o Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam Tr\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u Th\u00f4ng B\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i. Hi\u1ec7n nay, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i cao trong H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/span><\/p>\n

    V. CH\u01af\u01a0NG TR\u00ccNH PH\u00c1T S\u00d3NG H\u1eb0NG TU\u1ea6N<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t thanh Ti\u1ebfng T\u1eeb Bi, tr\u00ean t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 1480 AM t\u1eeb 8:30 \u0111\u1ebfn 9:00 PM m\u1ed7i t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 Hai h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 1190 AM t\u1eeb 8:30 \u0111\u1ebfn 9:00 PM m\u1ed7i t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n. T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2000 l\u1ea1i th\u00eam ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, \u201cThe Voice of Compassion\u201d d\u00f9ng 2 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Anh Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nghe ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y t\u1eeb 8:00 PM \u0111\u1ebfn 8:30 PM tr\u00ean t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 1190 AM \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1edfi H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh, TT. Th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt Minh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu Kusala, Bodhi, Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7, Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2m, \u0110\u00e0o H\u1eefu H\u00f2a, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Monez Blades, Adam Austin, Shawn Marie Turi, John Turi, Minh \u0110\u1ee9c Ho\u00e0i Trinh, Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ea3ng, Julie, Sandi Mutroom \u2026’<\/span><\/p>\n

    VI. TH\u1ef0C HI\u1ec6N CH\u01af\u01a0NG TR\u00ccNH VUI TRONG \u00c1NH \u0110\u1ea0O<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Trung T\u00e2m T\u1eeb Thi\u1ec7n X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Mi\u1ec1n Nam California \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t quy\u00ean g\u00f3p t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn thi\u00ean tai t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3. \u1ede Trung T\u00e2m T\u1eeb Thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Thanh l\u00e0m gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. Ni S\u01b0 Di\u1ec7u T\u1eeb l\u00e0m ph\u00f3 n\u1ed9i v\u1ee5. Cao T\u1ea5n Nh\u1ef1t l\u00e0m ph\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i v\u1ee5. \u0110\u00e0o H\u1eefu H\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 K\u00fd. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Vi\u00ean L\u00fd, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Minh M\u1eabn, Qu\u1ea3ng Tr\u00ed Ch\u00e2u, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u1ecdng Nha, v\u00e0 Huynh tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e2m H\u00f2a \u2013 L\u00ea Quang D\u1eadt v.v.. l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung T\u00e2m n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh c\u00f2n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m T\u1ea1p Ch\u00ed Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 Santa Ana, ti\u1ec3u bang California, Hoa K\u1ef3. T\u1ea1p Ch\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Kinh Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 – B\u00ecnh An Thi\u00ean L\u1ed9<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Kinh Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf – B\u00ecnh An Thi\u00ean L\u1ed9<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Kinh Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c \u2013 B\u00ecnh An Thi\u00ean L\u1ed9<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Kinh Ch\u00e2n Tr\u1eddi R\u1ed9ng \u2013 B\u00ecnh An Thi\u00ean L\u1ed9<\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0n Ch\u00e2n \u2013 Thi t\u1eadp, B\u00ecnh An Thi\u00ean L\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

    VII. NH\u1eeeNG PH\u1eacT S\u1ef0 KH\u00c1C<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2003, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, chi\u00eam b\u00e1i Ph\u1eadt T\u00edch \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng, v\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i 16 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e2m m\u1ed9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong nh\u1eedng th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i, th\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng Ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean linh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt t\u00edch t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e1p, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n, n\u0103m 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt t\u00edch n\u0103m 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1997, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 cung nghinh \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 14 thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p cho C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Califoria, Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1eebng thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 m\u1edbi, thay m\u1eb7t Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7n cho \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ec5 Qu\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea3nh do \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 14 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00ed vi\u1ec7n Terrance thu\u1ed9c Long Beach Convention Center Ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2000. C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nam California b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ean 40 ngh\u00ecn M\u1ef9 kim cho \u0111\u1ea1i L\u1ec5 n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho 12,000 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch tham d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t Lai L\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Long Beach Convention & Trung T\u00e2m Entertainment v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2009.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2011, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ban T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c L\u1ec5 H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt \u00d0\u1ea3n Li\u00ean Ch\u00e2u, PL l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2555 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Trung T\u00e2m Anaheim Convention – H\u1ed9i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Arena, 800 W. Katella Ave., Anaheim, CA 92802.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    VIII. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C G\u00d3P PH\u1ea6N X\u00c2Y D\u1ef0NG<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, d\u00f9 b\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, d\u00f9 tu\u1ed5i cao s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, nh\u01b0ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh lu\u00f4n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng tu ng\u00f4i Ch\u00f9a Li\u00ean Hoa \u1edf S\u00f4ng C\u1ea7u, Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean, Ch\u00f9a Tr\u00e0 C\u00fa \u1edf Phan Thi\u1ebft, Tu Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ee9c \u1edf Th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c, ng\u00f4i Ch\u00f9a Kh\u00e1nh Anh \u1edf Ph\u00e1p Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u00f4i Ch\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0, Ch\u00f9a B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 \u1edf Nam California, v\u00e0 ng\u00f4i Ch\u00f9a H\u1ed9i Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf New Mexico. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9ng minh Ph\u00e1p H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 qu\u00e0n Peek Family, Nam California.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"TRI \u01a0N X\u00c2Y D\u1ef0NG T\u01af\u1ee2NG \u0110\u00c0I T\u1ed4NG TH\u1ed0NG RONALD REAGAN<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    https:\/\/www.ocregister.com\/2015\/06\/12\/one-for-the-gipper-ronald-reagan-statue-unveiled-in-fountain-valley\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1969 t\u1edbi n\u0103m 1985, th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111i du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N\u0103m 1985, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 40, Ronald Reagan, th\u1ea7y \u0111i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Nam California, Hoa K\u1ef3. \u0110\u1ec3 tri \u01a1n n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ronald Reagan n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, th\u1ea7y xem v\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha gi\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau<\/strong>\u201d b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 36,000 M\u1ef9 kim \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cao 6 feet, kho\u1ea3ng 1 m\u00e9t 83 t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Mile Square \u1edf Fountain Valley, Qu\u1eadn Cam, California, Hoa K\u1ef3.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    NH\u1eacN L\u00c3NH C\u00c1C HUY CH\u01af\u01a0NG CAO QU\u00dd<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\" \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 1975, Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c g\u1edfi t\u1eb7ng huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cao qu\u00fd cho th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2013, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 41, George H. W. Bush g\u1edfi t\u1eb7ng cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng cao qu\u00fd.\u00a0V\u00e0o nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 43, George W. Bush, g\u1edfi t\u1eb7ng cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng cao qu\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\" \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2017, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 45, Donald Trump g\u1edfi t\u1eb7ng cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng cao qu\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\" \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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     <\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qua cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u hay \u1edf n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, vui v\u1ebb, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tu v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1edbi n\u01a1i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed1n. Trong l\u00fac tu h\u1ecdc \u1edf x\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ecf tu, v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. D\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u1ecdc \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin Tam B\u1ea3o, v\u00e0 tin s\u00e2u v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Li\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i S\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng Ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng soi s\u00e1ng cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u00ean g\u00f3p t\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tu h\u1ecdc \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n ch\u1ecdn th\u1ea7y l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u1ecdc, trao \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 giao l\u01b0u. H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng tu, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, vun tr\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0i tr\u00f2 t\u00e2m linh, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tu h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn. N\u01a1i n\u00e0o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng th\u00e2n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ngo\u1ea1i giao, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 V\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ronald Reagan, th\u1ee9 40 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Dalai Lama.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u1ec1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00e2m linh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1ec1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh tri \u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1edb \u01a1n, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n tri \u01a1n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tri \u01a1n v\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ronald Reagan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi th\u01b0 th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng sang M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u0103m 1984, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quy\u00ean ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cao s\u00e1u feet cho v\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng tu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 C\u1ed1 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng Thanh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n xem H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ea3ng Thanh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u1ea5m t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00fd S\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 S\u01b0 C\u00f4 tr\u1ebb, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00f4n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 trao truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng cho h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang con ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh tri \u01a1n H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, an vui, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 k\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    NAM M\u00d4 B\u1ed4N S\u01af TH\u00cdCH CA M\u00c2U NI PH\u1eacT<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Minh<\/a> v\u00e0 Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9<\/a> bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Life and Meritorious Behaviors of the Most Venerable Elder Master Th\u00edch Ch\u01a1n Th\u00e0nh<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n