{"id":6043,"date":"2020-05-27T22:59:50","date_gmt":"2020-05-27T15:59:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/?p=6043"},"modified":"2020-05-27T23:00:22","modified_gmt":"2020-05-27T16:00:22","slug":"vo-tuong-tam-muoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/vo-tuong-tam-muoi\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd hi\u1ec7n nay. L\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m c\u1eeda v\u00e0o cho nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh lu\u1eadn, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t. H\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi nay, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Trung Hoa, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y l\u00e0, \u201cKh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.\u201d B\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y ngay r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5u v\u00edu.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A H\u00e0m DA 12 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn t\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng, tr\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? Th\u01b0\u1eddng tinh c\u1ea7n tu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. (…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? Ba tam-mu\u1ed9i: kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam-mu\u1ed9i, v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? N\u0103m c\u0103n: t\u00edn c\u0103n, tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? S\u00e1u t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m: ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p, ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, ni\u1ec7m th\u00ed, ni\u1ec7m gi\u1edbi, ni\u1ec7m thi\u00ean.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi: ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c chi, tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c chi, tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c chi, khinh an gi\u00e1c chi, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c chi, h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c chi, x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c chi.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? T\u00e1m Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o: ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? Ch\u00edn thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p: 1. h\u1ef7, 2. \u00e1i, 3. duy\u1ec7t, 4. l\u1ea1c, 5. \u0111\u1ecbnh, 6. th\u1eadt tri, 7. tr\u1eeb x\u1ea3, 8. v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, 9. gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.(…)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? M\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o: ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed…\u201d<\/em> (1)<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Kh\u00f4ng Tam Mu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 V\u00f4 Nguy\u1ec7n Tam Mu\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 khi qu\u00fd ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng (xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t s\u00f3ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng trong t\u00e2m), c\u00f3 khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t (th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00eca tham s\u00e2n si) r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi an tr\u1ee5 (sau m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecbnh), v\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Kinh Ph\u1eadt k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u1ef3 kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, m\u1edbi \u0111i t\u00ecm ng\u00e0i Anan (m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kho t\u00e0ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i Anan t\u1edbi 6 n\u0103m m\u1edbi m\u1edf mi\u1ec7ng h\u1ecfi. Kinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1edd 6 n\u0103m m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh T\u1ea1p A H\u00e0m SA 558, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a hai Th\u1ea7y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng vi\u1ebft, tr\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo kia \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan h\u1ecfi ta: \u2018T\u1ef3-kheo, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e1p, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3\u2019. H\u1ecfi th\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111i. Ta s\u1ebd theo s\u00e1t T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y \u0111i theo T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan su\u1ed1t s\u00e1u n\u0103m, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec?\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a?\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y im l\u1eb7ng. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e2m v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3, tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c<\/em>.\u201d(2)<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t kinh kh\u00e1c, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng Tam Mu\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi V\u00f4 Nguy\u1ec7n Tam Mu\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i t\u1edbi V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng Kh\u00f4ng Tam Mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ecd m\u1ec7nh (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 sinh di\u1ec7t), v\u00e0 do v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh (t\u1ee9c g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i; ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, v\u00ec t\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p).<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A H\u00e0m EA 45.6 ghi l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, qua b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a hai Th\u1ea7y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng, tr\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Trong c\u00e1c tam-mu\u1ed9i, Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ef3 kheo an tr\u00fa Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e3, nh\u00e2n, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n m\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. Do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sinh \u0111\u1eddi sau. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sinh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a khi Ta ch\u01b0a h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1o, ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c th\u1ecd v\u01b0\u01a1ng, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y do kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? Khi \u1ea5y, Ta l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u00f3 Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Do kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n sinh t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i. Do \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u ch\u1ebft n\u01a1i n\u00e0y sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i kia; ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa trong V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/em>\u201d (3)<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00ean n\u00eau ra l\u00e0: c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p? \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eadn ra Ph\u00e1p Duy\u00ean Kh\u1edfi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi Kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0, v\u00ec c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3, n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 ch\u1ebb c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n ra l\u00e0m tr\u0103m m\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u duy\u00ean (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n, t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e0n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng c\u01b0a v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0n, d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe\u2026). Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh SA 293, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a hai Th\u1ea7y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTa v\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi Kh\u00f4ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia kh\u1edfi<\/em>\u2026\u201d (4)<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng (t\u1eeb lu\u1eadt duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi), ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng xem b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u00ean tai nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c n\u1eefa. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m b\u1ea5u v\u00edu (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 ng\u1ee3i g\u00ec, sau khi nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng).<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t A H\u00e0m EA 24.10, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch hai Th\u1ea9y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng ghi l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o Kh\u00f4ng: <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00f3 ba tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba? L\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam-mu\u1ed9i, V\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i? Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam-mu\u1ed9i? V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m g\u00ec, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i? V\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u1edf l\u00e2u n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/em>.\u201d (5)<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, qua Kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng SN 40.9, tr\u00edch b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Minh Ch\u00e2u:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d (animitto cete sam\u0101dhi), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, t\u00f4i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do t\u00f4i tr\u00fa v\u1edbi an tr\u00fa n\u00e0y, (t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c) th\u1ee9c t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u1edbng (nimitt\u00e0nusarivinn\u00e0nam)<\/em>.\u201d (6)<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, t\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9, t\u00e2m s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ecbch l\u1eb7ng, nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh y nh\u01b0 x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft \u0111ang \u0111i, \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111ang n\u1eb1m, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i, \u0111ang n\u00f3i, \u0111ang c\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f5i huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh EA 40.8, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch hai Th\u1ea7y Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ed7ng l\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1i sanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n ho\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean, T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y \u1edf trong h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/em>.\u201d (7)<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh r\u1ed7ng l\u1eb7ng, th\u1ea5y sanh di\u1ec7t huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, th\u1ea5y duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0, th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1eafng b\u1eb7t (v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0nh d\u1eef, \u0111\u00fang sai, \u01b0a gh\u00e9t\u2026), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u00e1nh, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t h\u00fd vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i hay S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, v\u1edbi tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a 500 quan kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch (Vi\u1ec7t, Ph\u00e1p, M\u1ef9, Hoa, Nh\u1eadt, H\u00e0n\u2026). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u c\u00f3 v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e0n tranh, \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1, \u0111\u00e0n b\u1ea7u, s\u00e1o, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n\u2026 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quan kh\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 qua t\u00e2m m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y (h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc\u2026) t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng quan kh\u00e1ch sai bi\u1ec7t nhau do duy\u00ean (t\u00f9y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i, m\u1eaft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay m\u1eaft c\u1eadn, vi\u1ec5n\u2026). Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang quan kh\u00e1ch A hay B, d\u00f9 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y tr\u1ec5 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat hay s\u1edbm m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y tr\u1eeb phi nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y. H\u1ec5 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 n\u00edu v\u00e0o c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. C\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang hay chung, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u1edbi tai nghe. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quan kh\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, c\u00f3 duy\u00ean sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nghe say m\u00ea ti\u1ebfng s\u00e1o, ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea9m \u00e2m m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0a nghe \u0111\u1eddn ca t\u00e0i t\u1eed h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0a nghe c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u quan h\u1ecd h\u01a1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng nghe, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nghe. Kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e3n nghe hay t\u1ef1 d\u1eb7n l\u00e0 nghe ch\u1eadm hay nghe s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u00e1i nghe tr\u1eeb phi b\u01b0\u1edbc ra ngo\u00e0i. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i nghe. H\u1ec5 kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 n\u00edu v\u00e0o c\u00e1i nghe c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i nghe hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. C\u00e1i nghe kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang hay chung, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1i nghe.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1, v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn h\u01a1i gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c \u1ea5m t\u1eeb m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt h\u01a1n, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mang theo \u00e1o \u1ea5m, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. H\u1ec5 kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 n\u00edu v\u00e0o c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. C\u00e1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, hay l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft, tuy do duy\u00ean hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00f4i hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d hay \u201cc\u1ee7a t\u00f4i hay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d trong \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u1edf trong hay ngo\u00e0i (th\u00e2n t\u00e2m), kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng sau, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u01b0a gh\u00e9t hay l\u00e0nh d\u1eef\u2026 Ngay \u1edf b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00eca tham s\u00e2n si, l\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng (\u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft). Th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t (Huy\u1ec1n Quang: H\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi hoa v\u00f4 bi\u1ec7t). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00eca sinh di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 sinh di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m (c\u00f3 sinh, c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m. C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y bao tr\u00f9m tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u1ebft, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00ecnh hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c T\u1ed5 Hu\u1ec7 N\u0103ng trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u00e0n, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Duy L\u1ef1c, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, tr\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma Ha? Ma Ha l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i xanh v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecf tr\u1eafng, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eadn, ch\u1eb3ng vui, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng \u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111u\u00f4i. C\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc, t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, ch\u1edb n\u00ean nghe ta n\u00f3i KH\u00d4NG m\u00e0 li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5p KH\u00d4NG. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t ch\u1edb ch\u1ea5p KH\u00d4NG, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m KH\u00d4NG t\u0129nh t\u1ecda l\u00e0 l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o V\u00d4 K\u00dd KH\u00d4NG. Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bao h\u00e0m s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, n\u00fai s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, k\u1ebb d\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, ph\u00e1p \u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, T\u00c1NH KH\u00d4NG c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay bao h\u00e0m mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea0I,mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea0I, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 MA HA. Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, k\u1ebb m\u00ea mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 k\u1ebb m\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u0129nh t\u1ecda, tr\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129, t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, t\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, d\u00f9ng th\u00ec li\u1ec5u li\u1ec5u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t t\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1edbi lui t\u1ef1 do, t\u00e2m th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u00c1T NH\u00c3<\/em>.\u201d (8) <\/span><\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o Tu\u00e2n Minh Ch\u00e1nh \u1edf ch\u00f9a B\u00edch \u0110\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Ninh B\u00ecnh, th\u1eddi vua Minh M\u1ea1ng, trong s\u00e1ch B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 Tr\u1ef1c Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau, qua b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt Quang, tr\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00f3i L\u1edbn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01a1n T\u00e2m, n\u00ean n\u00f3i T\u00e2m bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 th\u00e1i h\u01b0, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t, d\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t ba \u0111\u1eddi, ngang gi\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kinh L\u0103ng Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng sanh trong t\u00e2m \u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1m m\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi xanh, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0!”. Do \u0111\u00f3, bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao h\u00e0m c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bao h\u00e0m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m bao h\u00e0m h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean R\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. R\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn kh\u1eafp gi\u00e1p h\u00e0m dung nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m th\u1ec3 tuy l\u1edbn, th\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ee5c, m\u00ea ng\u1ed9, thu\u1eadn tr\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh trong, b\u1ecf m\u00ea v\u1ec1 ng\u1ed9, b\u1ecf tr\u00e1i v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. Qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng mu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1eafc huy\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 hoa \u0111\u1ed1m trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o ra, v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sanh t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t phan duy\u00ean. H\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec Di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 trong l\u1eb7ng, s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft tr\u00f2n s\u00e1ng kh\u1eafp c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i. Ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0. Kinh Kim Cang n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng”. C\u00f2n k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e1i gi\u00e1c theo tr\u1ea7n, m\u00ea m\u1edd c\u0103n t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1y theo th\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh. Th\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1i t\u0103m li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u1edbp h\u1ed7n tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng mu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n ra, t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, duy\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3. M\u00ea t\u00e2m v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, hay d\u1edf, tranh ch\u1ea5p, nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3, bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 tham s\u00e2n si. V\u1eeba kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m b\u00e8n l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, theo v\u00e0o v\u00f4 minh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ed1i t\u0103m v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1 v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch t\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng chi\u1ebfu soi, trong s\u1ea1ch r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1 th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng thi\u00ean cu\u1ed9c, th\u1ebf n\u00ean nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p, t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn trong s\u1ea1ch n\u1ea7y. Mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m th\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn trong s\u1ea1ch n\u1ea7y, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n d\u1ee9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kia th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ebd v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu, chi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eb7ng.<\/em>\u201d (9)<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u1eadn ra t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng trong v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p, s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u l\u00fd \u201cng\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tu sau\u201d v\u00e0 khi th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u1eeda v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i. <\/span><\/p>\n

GHI CH\u00da<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n

(1) Kinh DA 12: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/da12\/vi\/tue_sy<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

(2) Kinh SA 558: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/sa558\/vi\/tue_sy-thang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(3) Kinh EA 45.6: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/ea45.6\/vi\/tue_sy-thang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(4) Kinh SA 293: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/sa293\/vi\/tue_sy-thang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(5) Kinh EA 24.10: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/ea24.10\/vi\/tue_sy-thang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(6) Kinh SN 40.9: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/sn40.9\/vi\/minh_chau<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(7) Kinh EA 40.8: https:\/\/suttacentral.net\/ea40.8\/vi\/tue_sy-thang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

(8) Kinh Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u00e0n: https:\/\/thuvienhoasen.org\/p16a682\/pham-bat-nha-thu-hai<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

(9) B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 Tr\u1ef1c Gi\u1ea3i: http:\/\/thientongvietnam.net\/kinhsach-thike\/dirs\/batnhatrucgiai\/BatNhaTrucGiai.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tam Mu\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd hi\u1ec7n nay. L\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m c\u1eeda v\u00e0o cho nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a […]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6044,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[159,150,273],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6043"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6043"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6043\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6046,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6043\/revisions\/6046"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6044"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}