{"id":6318,"date":"2020-07-14T04:46:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T21:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/?p=6318"},"modified":"2021-04-25T03:43:35","modified_gmt":"2021-04-24T20:43:35","slug":"sinh-vien-trung-hoc-giao-luu-phat-phap-voi-thay-trung-sy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/sinh-vien-trung-hoc-giao-luu-phat-phap-voi-thay-trung-sy\/","title":{"rendered":"Sinh vi\u00ean Trung H\u1ecdc Giao L\u01b0u Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 130%;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/category\/tac-gia\/thich-trung-sy-tac-gia\/\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 80%;\">Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 170%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6316\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/HIGH-SCHOOL-GIAO-L\u01afU-0.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/HIGH-SCHOOL-GIAO-L\u01afU-0.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/HIGH-SCHOOL-GIAO-L\u01afU-0-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/HIGH-SCHOOL-GIAO-L\u01afU-0-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/HIGH-SCHOOL-GIAO-L\u01afU-0-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>M\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i v\u00e0 xem nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho vui<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y Ch\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n sau \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n,<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Seattle, ti\u1ec3u bang Washington, c\u00f3 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o Singer Beth h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kho\u1ea3ng 25 em h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc l\u00ean Ch\u00f9a C\u1ed5 L\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i em c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9 \u0111i c\u00f9ng. C\u00f4 Singer Beth, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 cao c\u1ea5p Do Th\u00e1i (a co-senior Rabbi) c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1n Beth Am, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i Seattle. M\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129 Do Th\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. C\u00f4 n\u00f3i, \u201c<strong><em>Nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i hoa tr\u00e1i an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n ngay ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/em>.<\/strong>\u201d<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong><em>K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o Qu\u00fd Th\u1ea7y C\u00f4 Gi\u00e1o, Ph\u1ee5 Huynh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Em Sinh Vi\u00ean,<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">H\u00f4m nay, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Ch\u00f9a C\u1ed5 L\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 giao l\u01b0u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Trong bu\u1ed5i giao l\u01b0u n\u00e0y, m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n <strong>c\u00e1ch ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/strong>, <strong>c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc Ba C\u00e2u N\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1a<\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh N<strong>\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u T\u1ec9nh Th\u1ee9c. <\/strong>Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch h\u00e1t <strong>b\u00e0i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong Thi\u1ec1n T\u1eadp.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00; font-size: 120%;\"><strong style=\"text-align: center; color: #333333;\">1\/ C\u00e1ch ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, th\u1ea7y h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c em c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafp tay v\u00e0 x\u00e1 ch\u00e0o v\u1edbi nhau. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u1eafp tay c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201c<strong><em>Sen b\u00fap xem t\u1eb7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/em><\/strong>\u201d Khi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eafp tay x\u00e1 ch\u00e0o v\u1edbi nhau, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eafp tay \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea9m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u1ea9y m\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 120%; text-align: center; color: #333333; background-color: #ffff00;\">2\/ \u0110<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 120%; text-align: center; color: #333333; background-color: #ffff00;\">\u1ecdc Ba C\u00e2u N\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1a b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng P\u00e0li<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1. <em>Buddha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em><em>.<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Buddha<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb; trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d \u2013 B\u1eadc T\u1ec9nh Th\u1ee9c hay B\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 Vi\u00ean M\u00e3n. <em>Sarana <\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, hay quay v\u1ec1. <em>Gacchami<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, hay l\u00e0 con \u0111i t\u1edbi. Trong ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li, c\u1ea3 2 danh t\u1eeb <em>Buddha<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>Sarana<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>Gacchami. <\/em>\u201cT\u00f4i hay con\u201d (<em>Aham<\/em>) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u <em>Buddha\u1e43<\/em><em> sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em>. <em>Mi<\/em> trong \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>gacch<\/em><em>\u0101mi<\/em>. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb <em>Aham.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><strong>[3]<\/strong><\/a><\/em>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">V\u1eady, <em>Buddha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0, v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u1eadt, con \u0111ang c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i, v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t cho con trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Ph\u1eadt (<em>Buddha<\/em>) c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u0129nh gi\u00e1c, v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3nh th\u01a1i, an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y. Trong Thanh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn (<em>Visuddhimagga, the Path of Purification<\/em>),<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 10 danh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m linh an b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u th\u1ebf gian;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi thi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng v\u00e0 qu\u00fd k\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">C\u00e2u k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u201c<em>Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>B\u1eadc t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111oan trang,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Tr\u00ed v\u00e0 bi vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><em>2. <\/em><em>Dhamma\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Dhamma <\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y. <em>Sarana <\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, hay quay v\u1ec1. <em>Gacchami<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, hay l\u00e0 con \u0111i t\u1edbi. Trong ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li, c\u1ea3 2 danh t\u1eeb <em>Dhamma<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>Sarana<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>Gacchami. <\/em>\u201cT\u00f4i hay con\u201d (<em>Aham<\/em>) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u <em>Dhamma <\/em><em>sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em>. <em>Mi<\/em> trong \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>gacch<\/em><em>\u0101mi<\/em>. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb <em>Aham.<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><strong>[6]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">V\u1eady <em>Dhamma\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u00e1p, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u00e1p trong con, con \u0111ang c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i, v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t cho con trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Ph\u00e1p (<em>Dhamma<\/em>) c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2026 Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Tam V\u00f4 L\u1eadu H\u1ecdc (<em>Gi\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7<\/em>) hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1nh g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 t\u00e1m chi ph\u1ea7n: \u201c<em>Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/em>\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m chi ph\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng duy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft l\u00fd kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi ch\u00fang ta \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111em l\u1ea1i an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp h\u00e0nh tinh n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Trong Thanh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn (<em>Visuddhimagga, the Path of Purification<\/em>),<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t th\u1eddi gian,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e2n t\u00e2m,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eadp t\u1eaft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o: tham, s\u00e2n, si, m\u1ea1n, nghi, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, v. v\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tu t\u1eadp,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 nghe,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng hoa tr\u00e1i an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">C\u00e2u k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u201c<em>Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>D\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tho\u00e1t c\u00f5i m\u00ea,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>\u0110\u01b0a con tr\u1edf v\u1ec1,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>S\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>3. <em>Sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Sangha <\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb chung c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u0103ng th\u00e2n, T\u0103ng nh\u00e3n, T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n, C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean, etc. <em>Sarana <\/em>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, hay quay v\u1ec1. <em>Gacchami<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, hay l\u00e0 con \u0111i t\u1edbi. Trong ti\u1ebfng P\u0101li, c\u1ea3 2 danh t\u1eeb <em>Sangha<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>Sarana<\/em><em>(m)<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>Gacchami. <\/em>\u201cT\u00f4i hay con\u201d (<em>Aham<\/em>) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u <em>Sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em>. <em>Mi<\/em> trong \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <em>gacch<\/em><em>\u0101mi<\/em>. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb <em>Aham.<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><strong>[9]<\/strong><\/a> <\/em>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">V\u1eady, <em>Sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a T\u0103ng, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, an vui, v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a T\u0103ng trong con, con \u0111ang c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng tu t\u1eadp, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">T\u0103ng (<em>Sangha<\/em>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp, an l\u1ea1c, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eddi th\u00eam vui b\u1edbt kh\u1ed5.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Trong Thanh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn (<em>Visuddhimagga, the Path of Purification<\/em>),<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> T\u0103ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">T\u0103ng B\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c, t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p; l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng theo Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, tu t\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Trong \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, A-na-h\u00e0m, v\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n, g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00e1m b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn. \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1, quy k\u00ednh, qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho th\u1ebf gian gieo tr\u1ed3ng. <a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">T\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft th\u00e0nh k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u201c<em>T\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>C\u00f9ng \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vui,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Tu t\u1eadp gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>L\u00e0m an l\u1ea1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u Tam B\u1ea3o (Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c soi s\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang con \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an vui, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u00e2m linh. Nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean tu, h\u1ecdc, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tinh chuy\u00ean, th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t an l\u1ea1c, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t an vui.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u201c<em>\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd Tam B\u1ea3o<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Bi\u1ebft Tam B\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Nguy\u1ec7n tu h\u1ecdc tinh c\u1ea7n<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0L\u00e0m s\u00e1ng l\u00f2ng ba vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam N\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u T\u1ec9nh Th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m N\u0103m Gi\u1edbi hay <strong>N\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong> d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00; font-size: 120%;\"><strong style=\"text-align: center; color: #333333;\">N\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">N\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u T\u1ec9nh Th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 N\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i trong s\u00e1ng, v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i, v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, d\u1ec5 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh N\u0103m \u0110i\u1ec1u T\u1ec9nh Th\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">M\u1ed9t l\u00e0<\/span> <\/strong>t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Hai l\u00e0<\/strong><\/span> x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u00e2m b\u1ecfn x\u00e9n, tham lam, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Ba l\u00e0<\/strong> <\/span>x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng chung th\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f4n ph\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0<\/strong><\/span> n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u00e1i ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng tin c\u1eady l\u1eabn nhau b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>N\u0103m l\u00e0<\/strong><\/span> b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tr\u00e1ng ki\u1ec7n, tinh th\u1ea7n minh m\u1eabn, \u0111em l\u1ea1i an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t say, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ma t\u00fay, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, ch\u01a1i c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, ch\u01a1i c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i game b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.\u201d Khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1nh xa c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, Ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh, ph\u00e1p h\u1ef7, v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t d\u1ecbu th\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00; font-size: 120%;\"><strong style=\"text-align: center; color: #333333;\">B\u00e0i H\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh Ph\u00fac trong Thi\u1ec1n T\u1eadp<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Trong khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp,<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i, thi\u1ec1n th\u1edf, thi\u1ec1n \u0111i, v. v \u2026 \u0110\u1ec3 bu\u1ed5i sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00f4m nay t\u0103ng th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00ecnh m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00e1t b\u00e0i Thi\u1ec1n Ca cho vui.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u00a0\u201c<em>Ta h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac li\u1ec1n gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>L\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft \u00e2u lo<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u n\u1eefa<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>C\u00f3 chi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>H\u1ecdc bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>S\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Ta h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac li\u1ec1n gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>L\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft \u00e2u lo<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i c\u0169ng t\u1edbi<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>Th\u1ea5y chi c\u0169ng l\u00e0m<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>L\u00f2ng thanh th\u1ea3n<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>S\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec giao l\u01b0u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng r\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 giao l\u01b0u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi qu\u00fd th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c em, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi qu\u00fd ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em, song bu\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i h\u00f4m nay c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea9m nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng an l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t th\u1ea5m s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ngon l\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><em>K\u00ednh ch\u00fac Qu\u00fd th\u1ea7y c\u00f4, qu\u00fd ph\u1ee5 huynh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c em sinh vi\u00ean an vui trong ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 By Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"jraRVrCt3p\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/the-buddhadharma-exchange-with-high-school-students\/\">The Buddhadharma Exchange with High School Students<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" src=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/en\/the-buddhadharma-exchange-with-high-school-students\/embed\/#?secret=jraRVrCt3p\" data-secret=\"jraRVrCt3p\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;The Buddhadharma Exchange with High School Students&#8221; &#8212; Phapnhan.org Phap Nhan Temple Thich Trung Sy\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 170%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6322\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9209.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9209.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9209-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9209-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9209-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6324\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9211.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9211.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9211-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9211-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9211-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6325\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9171.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9171.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9171-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9171-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9171-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6326\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9174.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9174.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9174-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9174-768x512.jpg 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https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9179-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9179-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9179-1024x691.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3340px) 100vw, 3340px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6329\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9180.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9180.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9180-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9180-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9180-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6330\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9187.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3383\" height=\"2250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9187.jpg 3383w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9187-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9187-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9187-1024x681.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3383px) 100vw, 3383px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6331\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9188.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9188.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9188-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9188-768x512.jpg 768w, 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https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9191-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9191-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9191-1024x690.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3609px) 100vw, 3609px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6334\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9192.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3311\" height=\"2154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9192.jpg 3311w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9192-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9192-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9192-1024x666.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3311px) 100vw, 3311px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6335\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9194.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9194.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9194-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9194-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9194-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6336\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9195.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9195.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9195-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9195-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9195-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6337\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9196.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9196.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9196-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9196-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9196-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6338\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9205.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2793\" height=\"1999\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9205.jpg 2793w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9205-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9205-768x550.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9205-1024x733.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2793px) 100vw, 2793px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6339\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9213.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9213.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9213-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9213-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9213-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6340\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9216.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9216.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9216-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9216-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9216-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6341\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9225.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9225-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9225-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9225-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6342\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9226.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9226-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9226-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9226-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6343\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9228.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2956\" height=\"2084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9228.jpg 2956w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9228-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9228-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9228-1024x722.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2956px) 100vw, 2956px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6344\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9247.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9247-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9247-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9247-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6345\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9249.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9249.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9249-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9249-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9249-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6346\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9259.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9259.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9259-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9259-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9259-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6347\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9262.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3128\" height=\"2005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9262.jpg 3128w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9262-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9262-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9262-1024x656.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3128px) 100vw, 3128px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6348\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9266.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3090\" height=\"1930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9266.jpg 3090w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9266-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9266-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9266-1024x640.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3090px) 100vw, 3090px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6349\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9271.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9271.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9271-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9271-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9271-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6350\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9275.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9275.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9275-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9275-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9275-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6351\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9276.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9276.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9276-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9276-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9276-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6352\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9281.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9281.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9281-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9281-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9281-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6353\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9282.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9282.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9282-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9282-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9282-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6354\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9287.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9287.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9287-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9287-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9287-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6355\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9294.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9294.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9294-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9294-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9294-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6356\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9302.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9302.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9302-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9302-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9302-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6357\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9318.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9318.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9318-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9318-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9318-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6358\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9319.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9319.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9319-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9319-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9319-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6359\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9324.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9324.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9324-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9324-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9324-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6360\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9326.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9326.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9326-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9326-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9326-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6361\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9329.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9329.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9329-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9329-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9329-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6362\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9339.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9339.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9339-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9339-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9339-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6364\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9358.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9358.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9358-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9358-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9358-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6365\" src=\"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9353.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9353.jpg 3888w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9353-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9353-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/IMG_9353-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a02636 &#8211; 2012<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>\u00a0 Ba N\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong Kinh Chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n (<em>Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta<\/em>)\u00a0thu\u1ed9c T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01af\u01a1ng B\u1ed9 (<em>Samyutta Nikaya<\/em>, 56: 11). T\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u1ed9c Uy\u1ec3n (<em>Sarnath, <\/em><em>Migad\u0101ya<\/em>, Deer Park), 5 anh em c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ki\u1ec1u Tr\u1ea7n Nh\u01b0 (<em>Kondanna<\/em>) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 duy\u00ean l\u00e0nh g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, nghe, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, h\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m Th\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean Ba n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Tam B\u1ea3o: Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf<\/a>\u00a0pp. 68 or 86-87.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">Part II, Chapter VII, pp. 188 &#8211; 209.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf<\/a>\u00a0pp. 68 or 86-7.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf<\/a>\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">Part II, Chapter VII, pp. 209 &#8211; 215.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.urbandharma.org\/pdf\/paligram.pdf<\/a>\u00a0 pp. 68 or 86-7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.aimwell.org\/assets\/PathofPurification2011.pdf<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">Part II, Chapter VII, pp. 215 &#8211; 218.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-chieu-chu-nhat\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-chieu-chu-nhat<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/langmai.org\/phat-duong\/thien-mon-nhat-tung\/cong-phu-sang-thu-hai<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.daophatngaynay.com\/vn\/phap-mon\/thien-dinh\/gioi-thieu\/9450-Thien-tap.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.daophatngaynay.com\/vn\/phap-mon\/thien-dinh\/gioi-thieu\/9450-Thien-tap.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/langmai.org\/online\/dai-may-tim\/thien-ca\/hanh-phuc-bay-gio\/hanh-phuc-bay-gio\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/langmai.org\/online\/dai-may-tim\/thien-ca\/hanh-phuc-bay-gio\/hanh-phuc-bay-gio\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9 M\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i v\u00e0 xem nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho vui V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y Ch\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n sau \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n,[1] \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Seattle, ti\u1ec3u bang Washington, c\u00f3 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o Singer Beth h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kho\u1ea3ng 25 em h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc l\u00ean Ch\u00f9a C\u1ed5 L\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 [&hellip;]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[152,159,187,191,304,147],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6318"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8615,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318\/revisions\/8615"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}