{"id":6399,"date":"2020-08-09T06:54:06","date_gmt":"2020-08-08T23:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/?p=6399"},"modified":"2020-08-21T21:44:50","modified_gmt":"2020-08-21T14:44:50","slug":"nam-thi-chu-tu-dat-da-cap-co-doc-nguoi-ho-phap-dac-luc-trong-thoi-duc-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/nam-thi-chu-tu-dat-da-cap-co-doc-nguoi-ho-phap-dac-luc-trong-thoi-duc-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"Nam Th\u00ed Ch\u1ee7 Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1eafc L\u1ef1c Trong Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7u Kh\u00e1i Qu\u00e1t<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika,\u00a0 (Pali: An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dika; ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n: An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dada), t\u00ean th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Sudatta, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Savatthi trong th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gautama.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 nam ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Anathapindika th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tu vi\u1ec7n Jetavana t\u1ea1i Savatthi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 Mig\u0101ram\u0101tup\u0101s\u0101da.<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/Hoatraituhoc\/videos<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eddi Qu\u00fd V\u1ecb xem c\u00e1c B\u00e0i Gi\u1ea3ng Song Ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 English<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Savatthi v\u1edbi t\u00ean khai sinh l\u00e0 Sudatta, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Subh\u016bti, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. V\u1edbi t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn, Anathapindika l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed (pi\u1e47\u1e0da) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, v\u00f4 gia c\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 (an\u0101tha).\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khi \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u1edf R\u0101jagaha. Sau khi nghe anh r\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Anathapindika ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 l\u01b0u (sotapanna), ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng th\u00e1nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec3u S\u1eed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra v\u1edbi t\u00ean Sudatta v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u00ean Sumana. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Subh\u016bti, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi l\u1edbn l\u00ean, Suddatta k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u00ean l\u00e0 Pu\u00f1\u00f1alakkhan\u0101, em g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u1edf R\u0101jagaha.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sudatta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi bi\u1ec7t danh \u201cAnathapindika,\u201d hay \u201cm\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7,\u201d v\u00ec t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0111i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i. Anathapindika c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con trai, K\u0101la v\u00e0 ba con g\u00e1i, Mah\u0101-Subhadd\u0101, C\u016bla-Subhadd\u0101, v\u00e0 Suman\u0101. Con d\u00e2u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Suj\u0101t\u0101, em g\u00e1i \u00fat c\u1ee7a n\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Visakha.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi Gian G\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Kinh v\u0103n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Anathapindika v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u1edf R\u0101jagaha. Trong khi \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m anh r\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh r\u1ec3, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c th\u1ecbnh so\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Khi Anathapindika h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, th\u00ec anh r\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o) v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n. Khi nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, Anathapindika tr\u1edf n\u00ean vui m\u1eebng kh\u00f4n xi\u1ebft, th\u1ed1t l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u00dd anh n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?,\u201d v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau Anathapindika tinh t\u1ea5n d\u1eady s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Ngay khi v\u1eeba t\u1edbi tu vi\u1ec7n, \u00f4ng b\u1ed5ng nghe m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi Sudatta, t\u00ean khai sinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng ngh\u0129, \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1ecdi m\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Khi Anathapindika g\u1eb7p, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p.\u00a0 Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd Th\u00e1nh cho Anathapindika, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t – Sotapanna ngay sau khi nghe Ph\u00e1p.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00ecm, mua \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Tu Vi\u1ec7n K\u1ef3 Vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a Anathapindika v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng hoan h\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i tu vi\u1ec7n cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n ngay t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng Savatthi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdt l\u00e2u sau, Anathapindika tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Savatthi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tu vi\u1ec7n. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i v\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, v\u1eeba y\u00ean t\u0129nh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n, \u00f4ng \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e1i t\u1eed Jeta, con trai c\u1ee7a Vua Pasenadi c\u1ee7a Kosala. Anathapindika \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb mua c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1eeb ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi Anathapindika ki\u00ean tr\u00ec th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u th\u00e1i t\u1eed, th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u00e1n cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bao ph\u1ee7 n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 Anathapinkida kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mua n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c, khi nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i, Anathapinkika \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd mua n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f3t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e1i t\u1eed v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 t\u00e2m thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Anathapinkida \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1edbi th\u00e1i t\u1eed Jeta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00e1i t\u1eed ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u00fang ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh tu vi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 s\u1eb3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ed5ng cho tu vi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 chi th\u00eam v\u00e0i tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00f4i tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c trong \u0111\u00f3. Theo h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Pali Hellmuth Heckler, doanh nh\u00e2n Anathapindika cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 chi kho\u1ea3ng ba ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00f4i tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Jetavana (ngh\u0129a \u0111en l\u00e0 \u201cJeta\u2019s Wood\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cJeta’s Grove\u201d).<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Ng\u00f4i tu vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Tu vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Anathapindika trong r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed Jeta.\u201d C\u1ea3 th\u00e1i t\u1eed v\u00e0 Anathapindika \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 hai \u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3 Ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u1eef b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Visakha, Anathapindika kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh h\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi neo \u0111\u01a1n, ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1edfi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, thu\u1ed1c men, \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n m\u1ed7i khi Ch\u01b0 V\u1ecb \u1edf tu vi\u1ec7n hay \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi \u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1eafng, \u00f4ng nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng d\u00e2ng ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf Savatthi, Anathapindika s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y hai l\u1ea7n. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Anathapindika nghe Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Anathapindika r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o v\u00e0 am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra sau \u0111\u00f3, Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika v\u00e0 Visakha kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd ch\u00ednh\u00a0 cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i khi T\u0103ng Ch\u00fang b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta vu kh\u1ed1ng hay nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t trong hai v\u1ecb c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00e0y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh an cho ch\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n m\u00f4n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong tr\u1eadn l\u0169 qu\u00e9t \u0111\u00e3 cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o do t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng cho \u0111i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 do cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u00f4ng vay s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, Anathapindika v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t deva ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb deva s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Anathapindika v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Theo lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u1ecb deva ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb s\u01b0 \u0111ang \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, deva xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc Anathapindika v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1eef kho b\u00e1u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00ec \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh ho\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb deva n\u00e0y, Anathapindika gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng kho b\u00e1u duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho Tam b\u1ea3o; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt cho t\u1edbi h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika sau \u0111\u00f3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho v\u1ecb deva r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng deva l\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n v\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, bu\u1ed9c deva ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u00fa.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ecb deva v\u00f4 gia c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Sakka, v\u1ecb vua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c deva \u1edf Tr\u0101yastri\u1e43\u015ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1ecb deva ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ed9c l\u1ed7i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Anathapindika, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c con n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Anathapindika \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho Anathapindika m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Anathapindika tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u00f4ng ta gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Kalakanni<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Kalakanni. Kalakanni (t\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “con chim kh\u00f4ng may m\u1eafn”) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Anathapindika, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5. Khi Kalakanni nh\u1edd Anathapindika gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, setthi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb unlucky bird m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Anathapindika, do \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Kalakanni v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00ea t\u00edn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Kalakann l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1m x\u1ea5u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Anathapindika \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 m\u00ea t\u00edn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n unlucky bird, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tuy nhi\u00ean, khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Anathapindika khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c xa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Kalakanni ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00ean tr\u1ed9m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n unlucky bird c\u1ee7a Anathapindika b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c t\u00ean tr\u1ed9m bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang r\u1eddi \u0111i.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e2m Chung<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o x\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u, Anathapindika kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1eefa. khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, Anathapinkida \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sariputta v\u00e0 Ananda \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, hai trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sariputta \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, khuy\u00ean Anathapindika t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1eddi Anathapindika l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

Namo Buddhaya<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Buddha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dutiyampi buddha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tatiyampi buddha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43\u00a0 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Namo Dharmaya<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dhamma\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dutiyampi dhamma\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tatiyampi dhamma\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Namo Sanghaya.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dutiyampi sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tatiyampi sa\u1e45gha\u1e43 sara\u1e47a\u1e43\u00a0 gacch\u0101mi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cCon v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u1ed1i t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho con trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Con v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u00e1p, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an vui, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Con v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a T\u0103ng, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c cho s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00f4i m\u1eaft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i tai n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i tai n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ed7 m\u0169i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o l\u1ed7 m\u0169i n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng k\u1eb9t v\u00e0o c\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i \u00fd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o c\u00e1i \u00fd n\u00e0y…\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi nghe b\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sariputta,\u00a0 Anathapindika v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1eadt kh\u00f3c. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anada h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng kh\u00f3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cCon kh\u00f3c v\u00ec con c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. Con cung th\u1ec9nh hai t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u00fang n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho th\u00e2n t\u00e2m ch\u00fang con an vui v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ngay trong hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi,\u201d Anathapindika tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, hai t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 hoan h\u1ef7 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 ra v\u1ec1. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau khi Sariputta v\u00e0 Ananda ra v\u1ec1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft Anathapindika qua \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Anathapindika \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh l\u00e0m v\u1ecb deva \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tusita, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p n\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p Visakha v\u00e0 Sakka, v\u1ecb vua c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tavatimsa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Di S\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nhu y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n \u1edf Jetavana, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m v\u1ecb T\u0103ng Ni \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eefa \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vui v\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Anathapindika, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn t\u00e2m ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n \u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh y\u00eau cho \u0111i c\u1ee7a Anathapindika, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3. Ngay nh\u1eefng l\u00fac g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, Anathapindika v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng s\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Anathapindika c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o trong th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt. Savatthi, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Anathapindika, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m tu h\u1ecdc t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i Kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u01b0 tu vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, trong su\u1ed1t 45 n\u0103m ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i Savatthi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua 19 m\u00f9a An C\u01b0 t\u1ea1i tu vi\u1ec7n Jetavana.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tu vi\u1ec7n Mig\u0101ram\u0101tup\u0101s\u0101da (\u0110\u00f4ng-vi\u00ean L\u1ed9c-m\u1eabu) do n\u1eef \u00e2n nh\u00e2n Visakha b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3. Tu vi\u1ec7n Jetavana (Tinh-x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-vi\u00ean) do nam \u00e2n nh\u00e2n Anathapindika b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai tu vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf Savatthi. \u1ede tu vi\u1ec7n Mig\u0101ram\u0101tup\u0101s\u0101da, tr\u1ea3i qua 6 m\u00f9a An c\u01b0, \u1edf tu vi\u1ec7n Jetavana, tr\u1ea3i qua 19 m\u00f9a An C\u01b0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean qua l\u1ea1i hai tu vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft Kinh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1p cho T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u tr\u00fa \u1edf Savatthi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Anathapindika v\u00e0 Visakha truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho vua Pasenadi, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1ea1i gia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec Tam B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c, khi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t s\u0129 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gautama, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai v\u1ecb nam \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed A la h\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Sariputta v\u00e0 Moggallana<\/span><\/p>\n

Hai n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed A la h\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Khema v\u00e0 Uppalavanna.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n

Anathapindika l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 nam quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Visakha l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 n\u1eef quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gautama.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng vua ch\u00faa, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, v.v…,<\/span><\/p>\n

m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, doanh nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 trong tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n sinh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, h\u1eefu \u00edch, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.budsas.org\/uni\/u-capcodoc\/capcodoc-00.htm<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.accesstoinsight.org\/lib\/authors\/hecker\/wheel334.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.tuvienquangduc.com.au\/Danhnhanthegioi\/75muoidetu12.html#C%C6%B0_s%C4%A9_C%E1%BA%A4P_C%C3%94_%C4%90%E1%BB%98C_<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anathapindika<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9 Gi\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7u Kh\u00e1i Qu\u00e1t Anathapindika,\u00a0 (Pali: An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dika; ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n: An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dada), t\u00ean th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Sudatta, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Savatthi trong th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gautama. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 nam ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Anathapindika th\u00e0nh […]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6400,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,152,159,187,264,180,169,249,161],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6399"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6431,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399\/revisions\/6431"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}