{"id":6835,"date":"2020-11-21T00:51:56","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T17:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/?p=6835"},"modified":"2024-03-20T08:41:42","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T01:41:42","slug":"nhung-y-nghia-cua-tu-niet-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapnhan.org\/tv\/nhung-y-nghia-cua-tu-niet-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng \u00dd Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a T\u1eeb Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00edch Tr\u1eebng S\u1ef9<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

(Ph\u1ea1n, Sanskrit = S.) Nirvana<\/em> or (Pali = P.) Nibbana<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nir<\/em><\/strong>, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Nir<\/em><\/strong> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; vana<\/em><\/strong>, ti\u1ebfp v\u1ecb ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a vana<\/em><\/strong> ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 r\u1eebng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u1eady, Nirvana<\/em><\/strong> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0m ch\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n H\u1eefu D\u01b0 Y<\/strong><\/span>: <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o khi th\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    1. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Y<\/strong><\/span>:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

      Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n mang th\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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      1. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n T\u1ef1 T\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/span>: <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t giai c\u1ea5p, m\u1ea7u da, v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd m\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

        D\u00f9 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong h\u1ecd kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00ec s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 100 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong qu\u00fd Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 80 hay 90 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103n; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 5, 10, hay 20 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, v. vv\u2026\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        T\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh trong v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng Tr\u0103ng R\u1eb1m, n\u1eefa Tr\u0103ng R\u1eb1m, ho\u1eb7c tr\u0103ng khuy\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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        1. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9<\/strong>: c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 ch\u1ea5p<\/strong>:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0110o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1, c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u00a0nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

          V\u00ec nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c<\/span><\/strong>, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh T\u0103ng ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. Khi t\u1edbi n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0m xong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c<\/span><\/strong>, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y sinh ra m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, thi\u1ebfu \u0103n, thi\u1ebfu m\u1eb7c, thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng, thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, v.vv… V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Khi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 ch\u1ea5p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho tha nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap, n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap, v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n nh\u01b0 con r\u00f9a \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t<\/em> <\/strong>li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5y c\u1ecf, c\u00e2y, hoa, l\u00e1. Con r\u00f9a v\u1eeba s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd, n\u00f3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u00ean b\u1edd di\u1ec5n ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con c\u00e1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/em> ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00ean b\u1edd, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n c\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

          S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, con r\u00f9a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con r\u00f9a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, con c\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

          C\u0169ng v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3<\/strong>, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham, s\u00e2n, si, v\u00f4 minh, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v.vv …<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng ai ch\u01b0a u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

          The Meanings of the Word Nirvana<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n